Melsomvik, Vestfold og Telemark Airbnb Market Data 2025: STR Report & Statistics
How much can you earn on Airbnb in Melsomvik, Vestfold og Telemark? Based on AirROI's 2025 dataset (May 2024 – April 2025), the short answer is $15,856 per year — at a $131 nightly rate, 37.2% occupancy, and a N/A RevPAR.
With just 18 active listings, Melsomvik is a micro-market where moderate demand with room for well-positioned listings to outperform. Active supply contracted 18.2% year over year, yet revenue and nightly rates both rose — fewer listings are capturing more of the market. Remaining and incoming hosts benefit from reduced competition and stronger pricing.
Regulation is low with minimal registration requirements, pointing to an operator-friendly environment. In a market this size, differentiated listings with strong reviews can capture outsized returns relative to the competition.
Table of Contents [hide] [show]
What Are the Key Airbnb Metrics in Melsomvik?
In Melsomvik, the headline Airbnb metrics are $15,856 in average annual revenue,37.2% occupancy, $131 ADR, and $0 in RevPAR, and guests book about 57 days in advance.
How Much Do Airbnb Hosts Earn Monthly in Melsomvik?
Understanding the monthly revenue variations for Airbnb listings in Melsomvik is key to maximizing your short term rental income potential. Seasonality significantly impacts earnings. Our analysis, based on data from the past 12 months, shows that the peak revenue month for STRs in Melsomvik is typically May, while February often presents the lowest earnings, highlighting opportunities for strategic pricing adjustments during shoulder and low seasons. Explore the typical Airbnb income in Melsomvik across different performance tiers:
- Best-in-class properties (Top 10%) achieve $4,913+ monthly, often utilizing dynamic pricing and superior guest experiences.
- Strong performing properties (Top 25%) earn $2,686 or more, indicating effective management and desirable locations/amenities.
- Typical properties (Median) generate around $1,449 per month, representing the average market performance.
- Entry-level properties (Bottom 25%) see earnings around $842, often with potential for optimization.
Average Monthly Airbnb Earnings Trend in Melsomvik
What Is the Monthly Airbnb Occupancy Rate in Melsomvik?
Maximize your bookings by understanding the Melsomvik STR occupancy trends. Seasonal demand shifts significantly influence how often properties are booked. Typically, Augustsees the highest demand (peak season occupancy), while January experiences the lowest (low season). Effective strategies, like adjusting minimum stays or offering promotions, can boost occupancy during slower periods. Here's how different property tiers perform in Melsomvik:
- Best-in-class properties (Top 10%) achieve 75%+ occupancy, indicating high desirability and potentially optimized availability.
- Strong performing properties (Top 25%) maintain 56% or higher occupancy, suggesting good market fit and guest satisfaction.
- Typical properties (Median) have an occupancy rate around 33%.
- Entry-level properties (Bottom 25%) average 20% occupancy, potentially facing higher vacancy.
Average Monthly Occupancy Rate Trend in Melsomvik
What Is the Average Airbnb Nightly Rate in Melsomvik?
Effective short term rental pricing strategy in Melsomvik involves understanding monthly ADR fluctuations. The Average Daily Rate (ADR) for Airbnb in Melsomvik typically peaks in April and dips lowest during November. Leveraging Airbnb dynamic pricing tools or strategies based on this seasonality can significantly boost revenue. Here's a look at the typical nightly rates achieved:
- Best-in-class properties (Top 10%) command rates of $234+ per night, often due to premium features or locations.
- Strong performing properties (Top 25%) achieve nightly rates of $160 or more.
- Typical properties (Median) charge around $97 per night.
- Entry-level properties (Bottom 25%) earn around $80 per night.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Trend by Month in Melsomvik
What Is the RevPAR for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
RevPAR in Melsomvik is currently N/A. Because RevPAR combines nightly rates with realized occupancy, it is one of the cleanest ways to compare how efficiently listings turn demand into revenue across the market.
- Entry-level properties (Bottom 25%) see N/A RevPAR.
- Typical properties (Median) generate N/A RevPAR.
- Strong performers (Top 25%) earn N/A RevPAR.
- Best-in-class (Top 10%) achieve N/A RevPAR.
Average Monthly RevPAR Trend in Melsomvik
RevPAR Insights for Melsomvik
- RevPAR peaks in Jan and bottoms out in Jan, mirroring the broader seasonal demand pattern and suggesting opportunities for dynamic pricing.
Recommendations for Hosts
- Track your own RevPAR monthly against these Melsomvik benchmarks. If your RevPAR falls below the median of N/A, examine whether low occupancy or low ADR is the primary drag.
- Use RevPAR rather than revenue alone when comparing properties of different sizes — it normalizes for available nights and gives a more accurate picture of performance.
Get Live Melsomvik Market Intelligence 👇
Explore Real-time Analytics
When Is the Peak Season for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
Melsomvik's peak Airbnb season falls in May, July, June, while the softest stretch is January, February, March. Overall, the market shows highly seasonal trends requiring careful strategy, which should guide pricing, minimum stays, and cash-flow planning.
Peak Season (May, July, June)
- Revenue averages $2,753 per month
- Occupancy rates average 47.4%
- Daily rates average $122
Shoulder Season
- Revenue averages $2,036 per month
- Occupancy maintains around 41.1%
- Daily rates hold near $128
Low Season (January, February, March)
- Revenue drops to average $1,393 per month
- Occupancy decreases to average 27.5%
- Daily rates adjust to average $148
Seasonality Insights for Melsomvik
- Airbnb seasonality in Melsomvik is pronounced. Revenue swings sharply between peak and low months, which means pricing strategy, minimum-stay settings, and cash reserves all need to account for extended slower periods.
- During the high season, the absolute peak month showcases Melsomvik's highest earning potential, with monthly revenues climbing to $2,833, occupancy reaching 56.1%, and ADRs peaking at $155.
- Conversely, the slowest single month marks the market's lowest point — revenue may dip to $1,304, occupancy could drop to 26.9%, and ADRs may adjust to $120.
- Lower occupancy paired with meaningful seasonality means hosts in Melsomvik need to maximize every peak-season booking and seriously consider whether off-season pricing adjustments or minimum-stay changes can capture incremental revenue.
Seasonal Strategies for Maximizing Profit
- Peak Season: Maximize revenue through premium pricing and potentially longer minimum stays. Ensure high availability and consider tightening cancellation policies to reduce last-minute gaps.
- Low Season: Offer competitive pricing, extended-stay discounts, and flexible cancellation policies. Target off-season travelers like remote workers, budget-conscious guests, and travelers with flexible schedules.
- Shoulder Seasons: Implement dynamic pricing that bridges peak and low rates. Target weekend travelers, local events, and business visitors. Slightly more flexible terms than peak season can help maintain occupancy without deep discounting.
- In a highly seasonal market like Melsomvik, building a cash reserve during the top months is essential for covering fixed costs during the slow period. Automated pricing tools can help capture demand shifts in real time.
Do You Need a License for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
Low regulation and minimal registration activity in Melsomvik, Vestfold og Telemark, Norway point to an operator-friendly environment. That said, even low-regulation markets may have tax collection requirements, safety standards, or HOA rules that affect short-term rental operations. Always verify the latest short-term rental regulations and Airbnb license requirements directly with local government authorities for Melsomvik to ensure full compliance before hosting.
(Source: AirROI data, 2026, finding no licensed listings among those analyzed)
What Are the Best Neighborhoods for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
With a compact short-term rental market, Melsomvik gives early-mover hosts an advantage in the right neighborhoods. The areas listed below are where guest demand and local attractions converge — a useful lens for investors evaluating whether to enter this market and where to position their listing.
| Neighborhood / Area | Why Host Here? (Target Guests & Appeal) | Key Attractions & Landmarks |
|---|---|---|
| Melsomvik Beach | A beautiful coastal area known for its picturesque scenery and tranquil beaches, attracting tourists looking for a peaceful retreat by the sea. | Melsomvik Beach, Lindahlstranda, Boating and fishing spots, Local seafood restaurants, Walking and cycling paths |
| Vrådal Village | A charming village that offers both winter and summer activities, making it attractive for year-round tourism. Ideal for families and outdoor enthusiasts. | Vrådal Ski Resort, Lake Nisser, Hiking trails, Golf course, Local shops and cafes |
| Lunde | A quaint village characterized by its historic charm and access to natural beauty. Popular among travelers seeking a quieter experience close to nature. | Lunde Canal, Cultural heritage sites, Hiking in Telemark, Local crafts shops, Historical buildings |
| Bø | Known for Bø Sommarland, a popular water park, and Bø Museum. It’s vibrant during summer and attracts families and adventure seekers. | Bø Sommarland, Bø Museum, Lake Bø, Nature trails, Local eateries |
| Kjosen | A stunning area with stunning views of the fjord. Perfect for tourists looking for a scenic getaway and outdoor activities like kayaking and hiking. | Fjord views, Hiking trails, Fishing spots, Local farms, Cultural experiences |
| Notodden | A city rich in industrial history and culture, it attracts tourists interested in arts, music, and history. Home to the Notodden Blues Festival. | Notodden Blues Festival, Hydro Electric Museum, Bøckmanns House, Local music venues, Garsjø Mountain |
| Seljord | Known for its natural beauty and folklore, including the legend of Lake Seljord. Attracts nature lovers and those interested in local legends. | Lake Seljord, Folklore museum, Hiking areas, Local cafes, Scenic viewpoints |
| Holden | A small picturesque village close to the Vestmar region, known for its tranquil environment and opportunities for boating and fishing. | Fishing and boating, Scenic walking routes, Local markets, Cafes, Community events |
With 8 distinct neighborhoods showing meaningful short-term rental activity, Melsomvik offers diversification within a single market. Investors can tailor their strategy — from high-turnover tourist zones to quieter residential areas that attract longer stays and remote workers.
What Types of Properties Are on Airbnb in Melsomvik?
Room Type Distribution
Property Type Distribution
Market Composition Insights for Melsomvik
- The Melsomvik Airbnb market composition is heavily skewed towards Entire Home/Apt listings, which make up 100% of the 18 active rentals. This indicates strong guest preference for privacy and space.
- Looking at the property type distribution in Melsomvik, Apartment/Condo properties are the most common (55.6%), reflecting the local real estate landscape.
- Houses represent a significant 38.9% portion, catering likely to families or larger groups.
Melsomvik Airbnb Room Capacity Analysis (2026): Bedroom Distribution
Distribution of Listings by Number of Bedrooms
Room Capacity Insights for Melsomvik
- The dominant room capacity in Melsomvik is 2 bedrooms listings, making up 44.4% of the market. This suggests a strong demand for properties suitable for couples or solo travelers.
- Together, 2 bedrooms and 4 bedrooms properties represent 66.6% of the active Airbnb listings in Melsomvik, indicating a high concentration in these sizes.
- A significant 44.5% of listings offer 3+ bedrooms, catering to larger groups and families seeking more space in Melsomvik.
Melsomvik Vacation Rental Guest Capacity Trends (2026)
Distribution of Listings by Guest Capacity
Guest Capacity Insights for Melsomvik
- The most common guest capacity trend in Melsomvik vacation rentals is listings accommodating 4 guests (33.3%). This suggests the primary traveler segment is likely small families or groups.
- Properties designed for 4 guests and 5 guests dominate the Melsomvik STR market, accounting for 61.1% of listings.
- 33.3% of properties accommodate 6+ guests, serving the market segment for larger families or group travel in Melsomvik.
- On average, properties in Melsomvik are equipped to host 5.2 guests.
What Amenities Do Airbnb Guests Expect in Melsomvik?
Amenity Prevalence
Amenity Insights for Melsomvik
- Essential amenities in Melsomvik that guests expect include: Kitchen, Smoke alarm, TV. Lacking these (any) could significantly impact bookings.
- Popular amenities like Washer, Wifi, Free parking on premises are common but not universal. Offering these can provide a competitive edge.
- Warning: Wifi is not universally provided but is considered essential globally. Ensure reliable Wifi is offered.
Recommendations for Hosts
- Ensure your listing includes all essential amenities for Melsomvik: Kitchen, Smoke alarm, TV.
- Consider adding popular differentiators like Washer or Wifi to increase appeal.
- Highlight unique or less common amenities you offer (e.g., hot tub, dedicated workspace, EV charger) in your listing description and photos.
- Regularly check competitor amenities in Melsomvik to stay competitive.
Dive Deeper: Advanced Melsomvik STR Market Data (2026)
Ready to unlock more insights? AirROI provides access to advanced metrics and comprehensive Airbnb data for Melsomvik. Explore detailed analytics beyond this report to refine your investment strategy, optimize pricing, and maximize your vacation rental profits.
Explore Advanced MetricsMelsomvik Airbnb Guest Demographics & Profile Analysis (2026)
Guest Profile Summary for Melsomvik
- The typical guest profile for Airbnb in Melsomvik consists of a mix of domestic (54%) and international guests, often arriving from nearby Oslo, typically belonging to the Post-2000s (Gen Z/Alpha) group (50%), primarily speaking English or Norwegian.
- Domestic travelers account for 54.2% of guests.
- Key international markets include Norway (54.2%) and United Kingdom (12%).
- Top languages spoken are English (39.2%) followed by Norwegian (23.5%).
- A significant demographic segment is the Post-2000s (Gen Z/Alpha) group, representing 50% of guests.
Recommendations for Hosts
- Balance marketing efforts between domestic and international channels based on the guest mix.
- Tailor amenities and listing descriptions to appeal to the dominant Post-2000s (Gen Z/Alpha) demographic (e.g., highlight fast WiFi, smart home features, local guides).
- Highlight unique local experiences or amenities relevant to the primary guest profile.
- Consider seasonal promotions aligned with peak travel times for key origin markets.
Melsomvik Airbnb Booking Patterns (2026): Available vs. Booked Days
Available Days Distribution
Booked Days Distribution
Booking Pattern Insights for Melsomvik
- The most common availability pattern in Melsomvik falls within the 271-366 days range, representing 44.4% of listings. This suggests many properties have significant open periods on their calendars.
- Approximately 77.7% of listings show high availability (181+ days open annually), indicating potential for increased bookings or specific owner usage patterns.
- For booked days, the 31-90 days range is most frequent in Melsomvik (38.9%), reflecting common guest stay durations or potential owner blocking patterns.
- A notable 22.3% of properties secure long booking periods (181+ days booked per year), highlighting successful long-term rental strategies or significant owner usage.
How Far in Advance Do Guests Book Airbnb in Melsomvik?
Average Booking Lead Time by Month
Booking Lead Time Insights for Melsomvik
- The overall average booking lead time for vacation rentals in Melsomvik is 57 days.
- Guests book furthest in advance for stays during May (average 102 days), likely coinciding with peak travel demand or local events.
- The shortest booking windows occur for stays in February (average 23 days), indicating more last-minute travel plans during this time.
- Seasonally, Summer (69 days avg.) sees the longest lead times, while Winter (52 days avg.) has the shortest, reflecting typical travel planning cycles.
Recommendations for Hosts
- Use the overall average lead time (57 days) as a baseline for your pricing and availability strategy in Melsomvik.
- For May stays, consider implementing length-of-stay discounts or slightly higher rates for bookings made less than 102 days out to capitalize on advance planning.
- Target marketing efforts for the Summer season well in advance (at least 69 days) to capture early planners.
- Monitor your own booking lead times against these Melsomvik averages to identify opportunities for dynamic pricing adjustments.
Melsomvik Airbnb Minimum Stay Requirements Analysis
Distribution of Listings by Minimum Night Requirement
1 Night
4 listings
25% of total
2 Nights
6 listings
37.5% of total
3 Nights
2 listings
12.5% of total
4-6 Nights
2 listings
12.5% of total
7-29 Nights
2 listings
12.5% of total
Key Insights
- The most prevalent minimum stay requirement in Melsomvik is 2 Nights, adopted by 37.5% of listings. This highlights the market's preference for shorter, flexible bookings.
- A strong majority (62.5%) of the Melsomvik Airbnb data shows acceptance of very short stays (1-2 nights), indicating a dynamic, high-turnover market.
Recommendations
- Align with the market by considering a 2 Nights minimum stay, as 37.5% of Melsomvik hosts use this setting.
- If feasible, allowing 1-night stays, especially midweek or during low season, could capture last-minute bookings, as only 25% currently do.
- Adjust minimum nights based on seasonality – potentially shorter during low season and longer during peak demand periods in Melsomvik.
Melsomvik Airbnb Cancellation Policy Trends Analysis (2026)
Flexible
4 listings
33.3% of total
Moderate
3 listings
25% of total
Firm
5 listings
41.7% of total
Cancellation Policy Insights for Melsomvik
- The prevailing Airbnb cancellation policy trend in Melsomvik is Firm, used by 41.7% of listings.
- There's a relatively balanced mix between guest-friendly (58.3%) and stricter (41.7%) policies, offering choices for different guest needs.
Recommendations for Hosts
- Consider adopting a Firm policy to align with the 41.7% market standard in Melsomvik.
- Regularly review your cancellation policy against competitors and market demand shifts in Melsomvik.
What Do the Top Airbnb Listings in Melsomvik Look Like?
Benchmark your potential! Explore examples of top-performing Airbnb properties in Melsomvikbased on Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) revenue. Analyze their characteristics, revenue, occupancy rate, and ADR to understand what drives success in this market.
Fjord Cottage with Panoramic view
Entire Place • 4 bedrooms
Home in Melsomvik
Entire Place • 4 bedrooms
Lovely newly renovated apartment.
Entire Place • 2 bedrooms
Small seaside house on the edge of the forest, with garden
Entire Place • 2 bedrooms
House in Melsomvik
Entire Place • 4 bedrooms
Apartment 2 km from Brunstad and the beach in Melsomvik
Entire Place • 2 bedrooms
Note: Performance varies based on location, size, amenities, seasonality, and management quality. Data reflects the past 12 months.
Who Are the Top Airbnb Hosts in Melsomvik?
Learn from the best! This table showcases top-performing Airbnb hosts in Melsomvik based on the number of properties managed and estimated total revenue over the past year. Analyze their scale and performance metrics.
| Host Name | Properties | Grossing Revenue | Stay Reviews | Avg Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emmanuel | 1 | $63,084 | 40 | 4.93/5.0 |
| Paul | 1 | $32,635 | 31 | 4.97/5.0 |
| Daniel | 1 | $22,398 | 5 | 4.40/5.0 |
| Judith | 2 | $21,523 | 30 | 4.93/5.0 |
| Kirsten | 1 | $21,504 | 20 | 4.80/5.0 |
| Gro-Elisabeth | 1 | $20,349 | 7 | 4.86/5.0 |
| Roy | 1 | $15,620 | 75 | 4.73/5.0 |
| Gunnar Børge | 1 | $12,712 | 69 | 4.90/5.0 |
| Guro | 1 | $12,495 | 5 | 5.00/5.0 |
| Suzanne | 1 | $12,466 | 25 | 4.88/5.0 |
Analyzing the strategies of top hosts, such as their property selection, pricing, and guest communication, can offer valuable lessons for optimizing your own Airbnb operations in Melsomvik.
How Does Melsomvik's Airbnb Market Compare to Nearby Cities?
How does the Melsomvik Airbnb market stack up against its neighbors? Compare key performance metrics like average monthly revenue, ADR, and occupancy rates in surrounding areas to understand the broader regional STR landscape.
Compared with Stange, Melsomvik has 1 percentage points lower occupancy and about $100 lower ADR. That helps frame whether this market is winning more on demand, pricing, or both.
| Market | Active Properties | Monthly Revenue | Daily Rate | Avg. Occupancy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stange | 56 | $2,527 | $230.57 | 38% |
| Lier | 15 | $2,300 | $241.65 | 34% |
| Budor | 53 | $2,212 | $210.78 | 32% |
| Krødsherad | 81 | $2,041 | $210.69 | 38% |
| Flå | 92 | $1,971 | $211.39 | 36% |
| Veggli | 15 | $1,965 | $215.59 | 29% |
| Utby | 10 | $1,936 | $193.19 | 33% |
| Frogn | 50 | $1,870 | $201.16 | 37% |
| Husøy | 20 | $1,845 | $275.68 | 31% |
| Fenstad | 12 | $1,813 | $172.71 | 38% |
Frequently Asked Questions About Airbnb in Melsomvik
These quick answers summarize the most common investor and operator questions using AirROI's latest market data for Melsomvik.
How much do Airbnb hosts make in Melsomvik?
Melsomvik hosts earn about $15,856 per year on average, with an average nightly rate of $131 and RevPAR of N/A. Those figures describe the typical revenue environment for active listings in Melsomvik, Vestfold og Telemark, not the ceiling for the best operators. Source: AirROI 2025 data, Melsomvik market, May 2024 to April 2025.
What is the average Airbnb occupancy rate in Melsomvik?
The average Airbnb occupancy rate in Melsomvik is 37.2%. May is the strongest month and February is the softest, so hosts should expect demand to move meaningfully throughout the year rather than stay flat.
What is the average Airbnb daily rate in Melsomvik?
Listings in Melsomvik average $131 per night. The broader pricing spread also matters: lower-performing listings cluster closer to the lower quartiles, while premium homes can price materially above the city average when demand spikes or listing quality stands out.
How many Airbnb listings are active in Melsomvik?
Melsomvik currently has about 18 active Airbnb listings in AirROI's market dataset. That supply count helps explain how competitive the market is, how much depth there is for benchmarking, and whether the market behaves like a niche destination or a scaled urban market.
How strict are short-term rental regulations in Melsomvik?
AirROI currently classifies the short-term rental regulation level in Melsomvik as Low. The dataset also shows about 0.0% of listings with registration evidence. That is a market signal, not legal advice, so hosts should still confirm current licensing and compliance rules locally before listing.
What is the RevPAR for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
RevPAR in Melsomvik is about N/A. That metric combines pricing and occupancy into one efficiency number, so it is often a better quick benchmark than ADR alone when investors want to compare how well listings convert nightly rates into realized revenue.
Is Airbnb profitable in Melsomvik?
Occupancy of 37.2% means Melsomvik is a more selective market. Profitability is achievable but requires careful cost management, premium positioning, or targeting longer stays to reduce turnover. Average annual revenue is $15,856, but individual returns depend on property type, location within the city, and the host's operating efficiency.
How far in advance do guests book Airbnb in Melsomvik?
The average booking lead time in Melsomvik is about 57 days — a longer planning horizon typical of destination or vacation markets where travelers book well in advance. Hosts who understand their market's booking cadence can adjust minimum stays and pricing windows accordingly.
What are the best neighborhoods for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
Based on AirROI's analysis, some of the top neighborhoods for short-term rentals in Melsomvik include Melsomvik Beach, Vrådal Village, Lunde. Each area attracts different guest profiles — from business travelers to leisure visitors — so the best location depends on the property type and target audience a host is aiming for. See the full neighborhood breakdown above.
What type of property performs best on Airbnb in Melsomvik?
entire_home listings make up 100.0% of the active supply in Melsomvik. The most common configuration does not always mean the most profitable — operators who identify underserved property types or bedroom counts can sometimes outperform the market average by filling a gap in local supply.
How does Melsomvik compare to nearby Airbnb markets?
Among neighboring markets, Stange posts $30,325 in average annual revenue with 38.4% occupancy, compared to Melsomvik's $15,856 and 37.2%. Comparing nearby markets helps investors understand whether a destination's performance reflects local demand or broader regional trends.
When is the peak season for Airbnb in Melsomvik?
May is the highest-revenue month in Melsomvik, while February is the softest. The revenue spread between them indicates moderate seasonality with a clear peak period, giving hosts opportunities to maximize rates during high demand without facing dramatic off-season drops.
About AirROI Market Data
AirROI tracks over 20 million properties across 190+ countries and maintains 15+ years of historical performance data, making it one of the deepest Airbnb and STR intelligence platforms available. The analytics pipeline aggregates listing-level data monthly — revenue, occupancy, nightly rates, RevPAR, guest demographics, booking patterns, and competitive supply — so investors and operators can benchmark any market against its own history and against neighboring destinations.
Real estate investors, property managers, financial institutions, hedge funds, tourism boards, hospitality consultants, tech platforms, and academic researchers rely on AirROI data to underwrite acquisitions, optimize pricing, model macro trends, and conduct peer-reviewed research. Data is available through in-depth market reports like this one and the Airbnb API with 22 endpoints and an Airbnb MCP Server for AI agents.
AirROI proprietary analytics as of 2025-04-30. Metrics reflect trailing twelve-month aggregates from active listings. Revenue figures are market averages, not projections. Neighborhood descriptions are AI-generated and reviewed for accuracy. For full methodology, see the data methodology page.